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Sg2009wc:direct

Sg2009wc:direct

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Title: Direct Democracy Online

Session: 1-E Bay Area Jan 2009

Convener: Marilyn Davis

Attendees:

  • Sara Smollett
  • Kirrily Robert
  • Desiree Cox
  • Tiffany von Emmel
  • Lisa Ballard
  • Cuptal Marie Mitebell
  • Iris Kavanagh
  • Kennita Watson
  • Sadie Honey
  • Jen Silva
  • Judith Bush
  • Liz Dizon

Notes:

  • the US has a weak form of democracy
  • contrast with a Quaker meeting
    • everyone has equal access/ability to bring things up
    • there's discussion
    • focus on consensus-building
      • disagree: more like unity-seeking, also the clerk has a lot of power
  • internet makes direct democracy (more of) a reality
    • lots of new websites provide more direct democracy (various ideas boards)
      • whitehouse2.org
      • ondayone.org
      • change.gov
      • etc.
  • how do you get consensus with such a large group of people?
    • can't really, maybe need to localize
  • people who are online can be very involved, but how to involve people who aren't online?
    • example: American Apparel store on Valencia in the Mission District (SF)
      • online democracy voice largely excludes the working class voice
      • online democracy may systematically stifle diversity
    • if people know there is power online, they will come
      • disagree: may not have access, time, or knowledge, may prefer that kind of dialog offline
    • need ways to bridge gap between offline/online and share opinions across boundary
  • public discourse, online dialog, and anonymity
    • changes the way people expect to interact with and change government
    • empowering, increased communication (like printing press, radio, and tv, but more so)
    • pro: increased transparency
      • votes/comments on issues are out in the open (for issues, not candidate votes)
      • everyone can see how many people support each issue
      • people can easily comment on/lend support to others' issues
    • con: giving up ballot secrecy/anonymity
      • fear that action will be taken against individuals by opponents/government for less mainstream views
      • need to identify yourself online may keep some from speaking up
      • use crypto tech to have a way to express opinions anonymously (while still ensuring no one gets more than 1 vote)
  • advantage of indirect democracy: too much information for everyone to be able to study all issues in detail
    • information overload, don't have time to study all bills, need to trust others to do it on our behalf
    • give trust to experts in each area
    • if you let everyone vote for themselves, may optimize for short-term gain
      • disagree: this has not been demonstrated
  • online voting as improvement over current process
    • thought confusions associated with electronic ballots
    • can have way online to see that your vote has been counted